Hernia surgery repairs weak spots or holes in the muscle wall where a hernia has formed. A hernia is a lump of tissue from another part of the body, such as fat or intestine, which has started to poke through the hole or weak spot.Â
A hernia can be present from birth or develops because of wear-and-tear due to activities like heavy lifting, straining or bouts of coughing.Â
Conditions such as constipation and lung disorders can make you more susceptible to hernias, as can pregnancy, obesity and general aging.Â
Hernia repair surgery puts tissue back into the correct position and strengthens the muscle wall to relieve pain and discomfort.
At The London Clinic our surgeons perform hernia operations using keyhole surgery (laparoscopic), or open surgery under general or local anaesthetic.
Keyhole surgery involves making tiny incisions in the muscle wall so that miniaturised surgical equipment can be inserted into the body.Â
A thin light tube and a camera (laparoscope) is placed through one of these incisions so the surgeon can see inside your abdomen or groin.Â
The miniaturised instruments are placed through the other incisions so the surgeon can repair the hernia.
The weak spot or hole is then closed using dissolvable stitches and a prosthetic mesh applied, which helps the hernia repair more quickly.Â
An incision larger than 2 cm is normal for open surgery. It allows your surgeon to push the protruding tissue back into your abdomen or groin.
A mesh to strengthen any weakness in the muscle wall may be applied. The hole will usually be stitched using dissolvable stitches and a pressure dressing applied.
You’ll stay with us for a few hours after surgery to make sure you’re OK, then you’ll be free to go home. But if you have other medical conditions you may need to stay overnight.