Mole removal
The removal of your mole will usually be done in one of two ways:
- Complete excision – Your surgeon numbs the area where your mole is. They use a surgical blade to cut out the whole mole and some healthy skin around it. They then close the wound with stitches and cover it with a dressing.
- Shave biopsy – This procedure is used more often for small moles.
After numbing the area where the mole is, your surgeon uses a small blade to shave off the mole. You normally don’t need stitches after this type of surgery.
We send removed moles to a laboratory to be tested for skin cancer, even if they look benign.
Cyst removal
A cyst is like a small balloon under the skin. If it’s pricked and emptied, it fills up again. So the successful removal of a cyst requires the whole ‘balloon’ to be removed.
To do this, your surgeon will first use a local anaesthetic to numb the area where your cyst is. They’ll then make a small cut over the cyst and remove the ‘balloon’ from under your skin.
Your surgeon will stitch your skin together, making your scar as minimal as possible.
Wart removal
Depending on what type of wart you have and where it is on your body, your surgeon may suggest one of the following treatment options:
Complete excision – Your surgeon numbs the area where your wart is and uses a surgical blade to cut out the whole wart. They may then destroy the root of the wart by freezing it or by using an electric needle that superheats the skin.
Freezing (cryotherapy) – Using cotton wool or a spray, your surgeon freezes your wart with liquid nitrogen. This causes the cells in the wart to die. A scab then forms, which usually falls off one to two weeks after treatment.
Laser removal – A very strong beam of light is used to carefully target the wart. This leads to the blood supply to the wart stopping. The wart then naturally falls off after a few weeks.