Your consultant will discuss with you any side effects you might experience and how they’ll be managed. The main side effects of colorectal surgery are:
Changes to how your bowel works
After surgery, you may struggle to have a poo for a few days. It’s also normal to have diarrhoea and a sore bottom.Â
Changes to how you have sex
Men may find it hard to get or keep an erection. While women may feel nervous or anxious about having sex, which could lead to their vagina becoming dry and sex being painful.
Changes to your diet
After surgery, you may find that certain foods upset your bowel, causing diarrhoea or wind.
Fatigue (tiredness or exhaustion)
After your surgery, you may find you tire easily after an activity or need to rest a lot during the day. It may take several months for this stop.Â
Pain
Most people will experience pain after their surgery. Your care team will talk to you about this and make sure you have the right pain relief to manage it.
Stoma
A stoma is an opening in the stomach that’s connected to the digestive system. It allows poo and other waste to leave your body and into a pouch.
Depending on your surgery, you may need a stoma for two to three months or more.
You may need a stoma made from your colon or ileum, these are known as a colostomy or ileostomy.