Traditionally, a surgeon performing open or keyhole spinal surgery is guided by two-dimensional X-ray images of a patient’s spine.
But with the ExcelsiusGPS spinal robot the surgeon can be guided by three-dimensional (3D) images for the first time.
On the day of your surgery, 3D images of your spine are taken by a scanner. Your surgeon then uses these images to precisely plan the operation you need.
This is helpful, for example, if you’re having spinal fusion surgery to connect two or more vertebrae (the bones in your spine).
Your surgeon will be able to see and choose exactly where the implants, such as metal screws, need to be inserted in your spine.
They will also decide the exact depth and angle the screws need to be put in at.
Once complete, your surgeon’s surgical plan is loaded into the computer system of the ExcelsiusGPS and displayed on a screen.
When performing your operation, your surgeon first makes a small cut directly over your spine or on either side of your spine.
If they need to access your spine from the front, they may need to make a cut in your belly or throat.
Guided by the surgical plan your surgeon creates, the Excelsius robot moves its robotic arm through the cut and to the exact area of your spine that needs operating on.
Your surgeon then uses the tiny surgical instruments on the end of the robot’s arm to carry out the required procedure.
Throughout your operation, your surgeon can view live images of the surgical instruments and implants they’re using. These are displayed within the 3D images of your spine.
As a result, your surgeon can guide surgical instruments and implants with great accuracy, and make precise changes to their surgical plan, when necessary.
Overall, spinal surgery performed with the Excelsius robot has many benefits when compared to conventional open surgery and keyhole surgery. These include:
- Less pain
- Less scarring
- Smaller wounds
- Shorter operations (patients spend less time under general anaesthetic)
- Shorter recovery times
- Lower chance of complications as screws stay in place when inserted
- Less exposure to radiation (conventional spinal surgery uses X-rays)